You show up every day—for your students, your team, your community. Retirement shouldn’t feel like a guessing game. With an Individual Retirement Account (IRA), you’re not just hoping things work out—you’re putting a real plan in place. When we work together, I’ll help you understand exactly how an IRA can grow alongside your 403(b) or 401(k), so your future isn’t left to chance.
Tax advantages that can help your savings grow faster
Works right alongside your 403(b) or 401(k)
Guidance designed for educators and nonprofit professionals
Which One Fits Your Retirement Goals?
Both Traditional and Roth IRAs are designed to help you save for retirement with tax advantages — the key difference is when you pay those taxes. Understanding how each works can help you make the right choice for your financial future.
| Feature | Traditional IRA | Roth IRA |
|---|---|---|
| Tax treatment | Tax-deductible contributions, pay taxes on withdrawals. | Pay taxes now, withdraw tax-free later. |
| Eligibility | Anyone with earned income can contribute (deduction may be limited). | Income limits apply for contributions. |
| Required Minimum Distributions | RMDs start at age 73. | No RMDs during your lifetime. |
| Early withdrawals | May face taxes and 10% penalty. | Contributions always tax-free; earnings tax-free if conditions are met. |
| Best for | Lower taxes now. | Tax-free income later. |
A Traditional IRA allows you to save for retirement using pre-tax dollars, which can lower your taxable income today. Your money then grows tax-deferred — meaning you don’t pay taxes until you withdraw it in retirement.
Key Features:
Contributions may be tax-deductible, depending on your income and whether you’re covered by a workplace retirement plan
Earnings grow tax-deferred until you withdraw them
Withdrawals in retirement are taxed as ordinary income
Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) start at age 73
Best for:
Those who want to reduce their taxable income now and expect to be in a lower tax bracket after retirement.
A Roth IRA uses after-tax dollars, so you pay taxes now and enjoy tax-free withdrawals later — including your investment gains, once certain conditions are met.
Key Features:
Contributions are not tax-deductible
Withdrawals in retirement are tax-free if you’ve had the account at least five years and meet age or special conditions
No RMDs during your lifetime
Income limits apply for contributions
Best for:
Those who expect to be in the same or a higher tax bracket later, or who value tax-free income in retirement.
Choosing between a Traditional and Roth IRA depends on your current tax situation, retirement goals, and future income expectations.
If you’re unsure, many savers split their contributions between both types to balance tax savings now and tax-free income later.
We can help you review your options, estimate potential benefits, and design a plan tailored to your financial goals.
With contribution limits increased for people 50 and over, availability to non-working spouses and the possibility of penalty-free withdrawals for certain non-retirement purposes, Traditional IRAs have been an overwhelmingly popular vehicle to help achieve retirement goals for nearly 30 years.
Contributions made to this account may be tax-deductible, and any individual who has earned income, or whose spouse has earned income, may contribute as long as the IRA account holder has not reached age 70½ by the end of the contribution year.
Advantages to a Traditional IRA include:
While a Roth IRA is similar to a traditional IRA in many ways, there are also some significant differences.
Contributions to Roth IRAs are not deductible from current income, but earnings may generally be withdrawn tax-free as long as the account has been in place for at least five years and the distribution takes place after age 59½. Depending upon state law, Roth IRA distributions may be subject to state taxes. There is no minimum distribution requirement and contributions are still allowed after you reach age 70½.
Under certain circumstances you can convert some or all of your holdings in other IRAs to a Roth IRA.
Advantages to a Roth IRA include:
Which IRA do you choose? It all depends upon your preferences.